Search results for " diffractive"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Visual and optical performance with hybrid multifocal intraocular lenses

2010

During the past years, the wish to become independent of spectacles has been growing among cataract and presbyopic patients due to many factors, such as the increase in near visual demands, the aesthetic need for a spectacle-free image and ageing of refractive surgery patients, among others. This review assesses recently published studies that analyse visual and optical performance through different metrics of eyes implanted with multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs), particularly hybrid IOL designs. The published evidence suggests that hybrid multifocal IOLs provide very good outcomes in a number of visual and optical performance parameters. Patients implanted with this type of IOL obtain a…

Intraocular LensesOptical PerformanceVisual acuitygenetic structuresCompensation Comparisonmedicine.medical_treatmentKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityMethodKeratomileusislaw.inventionGlareLensTratamiento médicoSensitivitylawRefractive surgeryMedicineContrast (vision)MonovisionPostoperative Periodmedia_commonVistaLenses IntraocularMultifocalsGlare (vision)Equipment DesignRefractive ErrorsLens (optics)Bilateral ImplantationApodized Diffractive IolOftalmologíamedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyIn-Situ KeratomileusisRefractivemedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh-Order AberrationsContrast SensitivityOphthalmologyAberrometryClinical-OutcomesHumansRetinal StraylightDepth Perceptionbusiness.industryAberrometryMultifocal intraocular lensContrasteye diseasesOphthalmologyOptometrysense organsbusinessOptometry
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Working-Age Cataract Patients: Visual Results, Reading Performance, and Quality of Life with Three Diffractive Multifocal Intraocular Lenses

2013

Purpose To compare the visual outcomes, reading performance, and quality of life (QoL) of working-age cataractous patients bilaterally implanted with 3 different diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses (MIOLs). Design Two-center, randomized, prospective, double-masked study. Participants Sixty-three consecutive patients (126 eyes) seen at Ophthalmology Section, Palermo and Florence University, Italy, randomized to receive the ReSTOR SN6AD3 (Alcon Laboratories, Inc, Irvine, CA) (20 patients, group A), ReSTOR SN6AD1 (Alcon Laboratories, Inc) (21 patients, group B), or TECNIS ZMA00 (Abbott Medical Optics, Santa Ana, CA) (22 patients, group C) MIOL. Intervention Phacoemulsification. Main Outc…

MaleRefractive errorVisual acuitygenetic structuresMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentMesopic VisionVisual AcuitySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataLens Implantation IntraocularSickness Impact ProfileSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineContrast (vision)Prospective StudiesProspective cohort studyOPTICAL-QUALITYmedia_commonLenses IntraocularVision BinocularOUTCOMESMiddle AgedRESTORFemalemedicine.symptomA+3.00 DPhotopic visionDIOPTER ADDITIONmedicine.medical_specialtyINSTITUTE-REFRACTIVE ERRORmedia_common.quotation_subjectMODELSProsthesis DesignCataractDouble-Blind MethodOphthalmologyCONTRAST SENSITIVITYHumansBILATERAL IMPLANTATIONPhacoemulsificationColor Visionbusiness.industrySettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato VisivoPhacoemulsificationMultifocal intraocular lensmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologyVISIONINSTITUTE-REFRACTIVE ERROR; CONTRAST SENSITIVITY; BILATERAL IMPLANTATION; DIOPTER ADDITION; OPTICAL-QUALITY; A+3.00 D; VISION; RESTOR; OUTCOMES; MODELSReadingQuality of LifeOptometryMultifocal IOL diffractive Quality of lifebusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Impact of lens material on objective refraction in eyes with trifocal diffractive intraocular lenses

2021

Purpose: Compare subjective (Rx) and objective (ObjRx) refractions outcomes with two autorefractors models and an aberrometer in eyes implanted with a hydrophobic trifocal IOL (FineVision POD F GF, Physiol, Liége, Belgium) and a hydrophilic one (FineVision POD F, Physiol, Liége, Belgium). Methods: Prospective comparative cohort study, with 100 subjects randomly assigned to either the POD F group (n = 50) or the POD F-GF group (n = 50). Postoperative eye examinations at 1-month visit included seven result sets, one for each assessment method: Rx, AR (automated refraction measured with the autorefractor KR8800), WF-P (Zernike-coefficients-based objective refraction, photopic pupil size), WF-M…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPseudophakiaMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityUlls -- Acomodació i refraccióIntraocular lensRefraction OcularIntraocular lensesPupillaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinelawOphthalmologymedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesMathematicsAgedEye -- Accomodation and refractionVision BinocularIntraocular lensOpticsTrifocal diffractiveLents intraocularsHydrofilicRefractionSubjective refractionMultifocal Intraocular LensesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyRefractionAutorefractorPatient SatisfactionDifracció030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemale:Ciències de la visió [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Diffraction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHydrofobicPhotopic visionFollow-Up Studies
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Artificial dielectric optical structures: A challenge for nanofabrication

1998

Diffractive optical components can be made using multiple level kinoforms or single level artificial dielectric structures. The latter require the fabrication of pillars of equal depth but differing width and spacing. As a demonstration device, the diffractive optic equivalent of a wedge has been made in GaAs for use at 1.15 μm. The need for all pillars to have the same height was met by using a selective etch and a very thin etch-stop layer on AlGaAs. The experimental diffraction efficiency was 87.8%, among the best ever obtained and close to the theoretical maximum of 97.6%. © 1998 American Vacuum Society.

business.product_categoryFabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringDielectricDiffraction efficiencySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaWedge (mechanical device)Gallium arsenidechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsNanolithographychemistryEtching (microfabrication)Nanolithography Diffractive Optics Artificial Dielectrics SemiconductorOptoelectronicsbusinessDiffraction grating
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The Effect of the Range of a Modulating Phase Mask on the Retrieval of a Complex Object from Intensity Measurements

2021

The authors have been supported by the postdoctoral project (1.1.1.2/16/I/001, 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/199), the CAMART2 project (grant agreement ID 739508), the Latvian Investment and Development Agency (LIDA) project (KC-PI-2017/105), and the grant for the Latvian State Emeritus Scientists.

phase retrievalComputer Science::Information RetrievalPhysicsQC1-999phase problem020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticscoherent diffractive imaging0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]Coherent diffractive imagingmagnitude
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